What Is a Neuroma?

A neuroma is a thickened, inflamed nerve in the foot, most commonly occurring between the metatarsal bones — typically between the third and fourth toes (Morton’s neuroma). Repetitive mechanical irritation, compression, or abnormal foot biomechanics can cause the nerve tissue to swell and become painful.

As the nerve becomes irritated, patients may experience:

• Burning or sharp pain in the ball of the foot
• Tingling or numbness in the toes
• A sensation of standing on a pebble or folded sock
• Worsening discomfort when wearing tight shoes or high heels

How Is a Neuroma Diagnosed?

Dr. Patel begins with a detailed clinical examination, evaluating symptoms, foot structure, and areas of tenderness. In many cases, a neuroma can be diagnosed based on physical findings alone. When necessary, advanced imaging such as ultrasound or MRI may be used to confirm the diagnosis and assess the severity of nerve enlargement.

How Is a Neuroma Treated?

Dr. Patel utilizes a comprehensive, multimodal treatment approach tailored to each patient’s condition and activity level. Conservative treatment options may include:

• Footwear modification to reduce pressure on the forefoot
• Specialized padding to offload the affected nerve
• Custom orthotics to correct abnormal biomechanics
• Oral anti-inflammatory medications
• Corticosteroid injections for inflammation relief
• Ultrasound-guided injections for precise targeting
• Nerve flossing and physical therapy techniques

As a specialist in regenerative medicine, Dr. Patel also offers advanced therapies such as amniotic injections, which may help reduce inflammation and support tissue healing around the affected nerve.

In cases where conservative treatments do not provide sufficient relief, surgical intervention may be considered. Surgical options include nerve decompression or neurectomy (removal of the affected portion of the nerve). Surgery is typically reserved for persistent or severe cases.

If you are experiencing symptoms of a neuroma in Flushing, Queens or New York, NY, schedule a consultation with Dr. Rahul Patel to discuss personalized treatment options and restore comfort to your daily activities.